DYNAMICS OF RESTORATION OF MICROCIRCULATION OF THE PERI-IMPLANT ZONE IN THE AREA OF DENTAL IMPLANTS DURING EARLY FUNCTIONAL LOADS
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Keywords

intraosseous implants, orthopedic treatment, microcirculation, blood flow, chewing

Abstract

At present, a wealth of experience has been accumulated in the use of intraosseous implants in the orthopedic treatment of patients with a partial or complete defect in the dentition. Original designs of dental prostheses based on dental implants have been developed, the main indications and contraindications for their use have been determined, and the methodology for their introduction and subsequent prosthetics has been worked out [1,6]. A favorable outcome of orthopedic treatment using various implant systems is determined by many factors, among which the most significant is the function6al state of the tissues of the prosthetic bed [3,4]. The impact of dentures on the tissues of the prosthetic field, as well as on the body as a whole, is diverse. It is determined, on the one hand, by the nature, intensity and duration of exposure to the stimulus (prosthetic prosthesis), on the other hand, by the state and reaction of the tissues of the prosthetic bed [1,2]. The results of orthopedic treatment of patients depend mainly on the functional state and reactive properties of the supporting tissues, as well as the nature of the distribution of the masticatory load on the supporting structures. In this regard, the issue of studying the relationship between hemodynamic processes in the area of implants and the effect of masticatory loads after prosthetics remains relevant.
The purpose of this work: is to study the effect of early functional chewing loads on the hemodynamic processes of peri-implant tissues.

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