FEATURES OF BIOCHEMICAL ROOT PREPARATION FOR GUM GRAFTING
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Keywords

periodontal surgery, gum recession, multifactorial pathology, smear layer

Abstract

Plastic periodontal surgery solves quite complex issues of correcting the anatomy of the oral mucosa. The problem of surgical elimination of gum recession is still far from being resolved. Of the total number of periodontal diseases, gum recession accounts for 10%. Gum recession increases with age: occurs in various manifestations from 8% in children, approaching 100% after 50 years. Recession can be a physiological process of aging, as well as the result of progressive inflammatory and destructive processes in periodontal tissues. Various in shape and depth, this periodontal pathology has confronted scientists with the need to develop methods and means that make it possible to most aesthetically eliminate various forms of this periodontal pathology.

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