LINGUISTIC STUDIES IN FIELD TERMINOLOGICAL SYSTEMS

Abstract

This article is devoted to the discussion of current issues related to field terminology in modern linguistics. In particular, the theoretical views of world linguists related to terminology, the linguistic laws proposed by them for the development of the field are analyzed. Differences in the meaning and content of terms in international languages, specific features, classification and systematization scales in terms of application are studied in cross-sectional aspect. The historical and modern reasons for the adoption of many foreign words as terms are tried to be justified by means of examples. The problem of understanding complex terms in field texts is thoroughly discussed and the importance of national words is shown. In order to improve the state of national terminology and terminology, a proposal was made to develop scientifically based terminological standards and software for evaluating scientific works on the redundancy of foreign words. In addition, conceptualization and categorization in terminological systems, development factors of field terminology, issues of terminological systematization have been thoroughly analyzed. In particular, the lexical composition of the language, its place in the terminology of the field, linguistic features were in the center of discussion. The emergence of the concept concept, the need to identify and differentiate the surrounding objects of reality in the process of linguistic understanding of the world, terminological concepts are constantly improved and changed under the influence of other field concepts, accompanying the concept expressed by a special word and its medium. A solution was found to such critical issues as the sum of associations, ideas, and experiences. In the article, the suggestions and views of foreign linguists on the topic are thoroughly analyzed.